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Mirabai

Mirabai was a 16th-century Rathore princess of Merta and a devotee of Krishna, whom she called Giridhar Gopal. Exams ask for her family, her marriage and the kind of her devotion.

⏱ 1 min read✓ Facts checked 15 October 2026

Contents

At a glance

  1. Devotion: Saguna Krishna bhakti in kanta bhav (Krishna as the beloved), valuing feeling and faith above knowledge.
  2. Panorama: the Meera Bai Panorama (2008) stands in Rao Dudagarh fort, Merta.
  3. Of the many padas sung in her name, scholars accept only a few hundred as hers.

Facts

BornAbout 1498 CE, at Kudki village
FamilyDaughter of Ratan Singh Rathore, jagirdar of Bajoli; granddaughter of Rao Duda of Merta, where she was brought up
Marriage1516 CE, to Bhojraj, eldest son of Rana Sanga of Mewar; she was widowed a few years later
Death1547 CE, in Gujarat; tradition says she merged into Giridhar Gopal at the Ranchhod temple, Dwarka
WorksHer padas (Mira Padavali), in Rajasthani

Life and legend

  • According to tradition, her love for Krishna began in childhood, when her grandmother pointed to Giridhar Gopal as her bridegroom.
  • According to tradition, her brother-in-law Rana Vikramaditya tried to kill her with poison and a snake, but she came to no harm.
  • Popular tradition names Raidas as her guru, but historians find no evidence for it.

Remember: often mixed up

  • Kudki or Mertaborn at Kudki · brought up at Merta.
  • Bhojraj or VikramadityaBhojraj was her husband · Vikramaditya, his brother, persecuted her.

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