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Governor, CM & State Legislature MCQ with Answers

20 questionswith explanationsfor RAS, Patwari, VDO and other Rajasthan exams

Questions

Q1

The Governor of a State is appointed by:

  1. (1)The Prime Minister
  2. (2)The President
  3. (3)The Chief Minister
  4. (4)The Chief Justice of India

Answer: (2) The President

Explanation

Under Article 155, the Governor is appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.

Q2

What is the normal term of office of a Governor under Article 156?

  1. (1)3 years
  2. (2)4 years
  3. (3)5 years
  4. (4)6 years

Answer: (3) 5 years

Explanation

A Governor holds office for five years from the date of entering office, subject to the pleasure of the President.

Q3

What is the minimum age required for appointment as Governor?

  1. (1)35 years
  2. (2)30 years
  3. (3)25 years
  4. (4)40 years

Answer: (1) 35 years

Explanation

Article 157 requires a person to be a citizen of India who has completed 35 years of age.

Q4

Under which Article is the Chief Minister appointed by the Governor?

  1. (1)Article 163
  2. (2)Article 165
  3. (3)Article 167
  4. (4)Article 164

Answer: (4) Article 164

Explanation

Article 164 provides that the Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor and other ministers on the CM's advice.

Q5

The State Legislature of Rajasthan consists of:

  1. (1)Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council
  2. (2)Governor and Legislative Assembly
  3. (3)Legislative Assembly only
  4. (4)Governor, Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council

Answer: (2) Governor and Legislative Assembly

Explanation

Under Article 168 the legislature includes the Governor; Rajasthan is unicameral, having only a Legislative Assembly.

Q6

Which Article empowers the Governor to promulgate ordinances?

  1. (1)Article 123
  2. (2)Article 200
  3. (3)Article 213
  4. (4)Article 356

Answer: (3) Article 213

Explanation

Article 213 empowers the Governor to issue ordinances when the legislature is not in session; Article 123 is the President's equivalent.

Q7

What is the minimum age to become a member of a State Legislative Assembly?

  1. (1)21 years
  2. (2)30 years
  3. (3)35 years
  4. (4)25 years

Answer: (4) 25 years

Explanation

Article 173 prescribes a minimum age of 25 years for membership of a Legislative Assembly.

Q8

Under which Article may the Governor give assent, withhold assent or reserve a bill for the consideration of the President?

  1. (1)Article 199
  2. (2)Article 200
  3. (3)Article 207
  4. (4)Article 213

Answer: (2) Article 200

Explanation

Article 200 lays down the Governor's options when a bill passed by the State Legislature is presented for assent.

Q9

The total number of ministers, including the Chief Minister, in a State shall not exceed what percentage of the total members of the Legislative Assembly?

  1. (1)15 percent
  2. (2)10 percent
  3. (3)20 percent
  4. (4)12 percent

Answer: (1) 15 percent

Explanation

The 91st Constitutional Amendment (2003) inserted Article 164(1A), capping the council of ministers at 15% of the Assembly's strength.

Q10

Which Article gives the Governor the power to grant pardons, reprieves and remissions of punishment?

  1. (1)Article 72
  2. (2)Article 163
  3. (3)Article 356
  4. (4)Article 161

Answer: (4) Article 161

Explanation

Article 161 confers the pardoning power on the Governor; Article 72 deals with the President's pardoning power.

Q11

Under which Article does the Governor summon, prorogue and dissolve the State Legislative Assembly?

  1. (1)Article 172
  2. (2)Article 176
  3. (3)Article 174
  4. (4)Article 178

Answer: (3) Article 174

Explanation

Article 174 empowers the Governor to summon, prorogue and dissolve the House; not more than six months may elapse between two sessions.

Q12

Who became the first Governor of Rajasthan after the post of Rajpramukh was abolished in 1956?

  1. (1)Sardar Gurumukh Nihal Singh
  2. (2)Sampurnanand
  3. (3)Sardar Hukam Singh
  4. (4)Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II

Answer: (1) Sardar Gurumukh Nihal Singh

Explanation

Sardar Gurumukh Nihal Singh took office as the first Governor on 1 November 1956; Sawai Man Singh II had earlier been Rajpramukh.

Q13

Who held the office of Rajpramukh of Rajasthan from 1949 until the office was abolished in 1956?

  1. (1)Maharana Bhupal Singh of Udaipur
  2. (2)Sawai Man Singh II of Jaipur
  3. (3)Maharao Bhim Singh of Kota
  4. (4)Maharaja Hanwant Singh of Jodhpur

Answer: (2) Sawai Man Singh II of Jaipur

Explanation

Sawai Man Singh II of Jaipur was Rajpramukh from 1949; the office ended on 1 November 1956, when Rajasthan got a Governor.

Q14

Who was the first woman Governor of Rajasthan?

  1. (1)Prabha Rau
  2. (2)Margaret Alva
  3. (3)Pratibha Patil
  4. (4)Sarla Grewal

Answer: (3) Pratibha Patil

Explanation

Pratibha Patil became Governor of Rajasthan in November 2004 and left in 2007 on being elected President of India.

Q15

Under Article 159, who administers the oath of office to the Governor of Rajasthan?

  1. (1)The President of India
  2. (2)The Speaker of the Rajasthan Vidhan Sabha
  3. (3)The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
  4. (4)The Chief Justice of the Rajasthan High Court

Answer: (4) The Chief Justice of the Rajasthan High Court

Explanation

The Governor takes the oath before the Chief Justice of the State's High Court, or in his absence the senior-most judge available.

Q16

Consider the following statements about the Advocate General of Rajasthan: 1. He is appointed by the Governor under Article 165. 2. He has the right to speak and take part in the proceedings of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly. 3. He has the right to vote in the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. (1)1 only
  2. (2)1 and 2 only
  3. (3)2 and 3 only
  4. (4)1, 2 and 3

Answer: (2) 1 and 2 only

Explanation

Article 165 provides for his appointment by the Governor; Article 177 lets him speak in the House but not vote.

Q17

Consider the following statements about the Governor of Rajasthan: 1. If a question arises whether a matter falls within the Governor's discretion, the Governor's decision is final. 2. The Governor is the Chancellor of State universities by a provision of the Constitution. 3. No court can inquire whether any, and if so what, advice was tendered by the Ministers to the Governor. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. (1)1 and 2 only
  2. (2)1 and 3 only
  3. (3)2 and 3 only
  4. (4)1, 2 and 3

Answer: (2) 1 and 3 only

Explanation

Statements 1 and 3 come from Article 163(2) and 163(3); the Governor is Chancellor under the State university Acts, not the Constitution.

Q18

Under the second proviso to Article 200, which kind of Bill passed by the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly must the Governor reserve for the consideration of the President?

  1. (1)A Bill that would reduce the powers of the High Court
  2. (2)A Bill that would change the rates of State taxes
  3. (3)A Bill that would alter the limits of Panchayats
  4. (4)A Bill that would amend the State land revenue law

Answer: (1) A Bill that would reduce the powers of the High Court

Explanation

A Bill that would so derogate from the powers of the High Court as to endanger its constitutional position must be reserved for the President.

Q19

Under Article 164(1A), what is the maximum number of ministers, including the Chief Minister, that Rajasthan can have?

  1. (1)12
  2. (2)20
  3. (3)30
  4. (4)40

Answer: (3) 30

Explanation

The limit is 15% of the Assembly's total strength; 15% of 200 seats is 30.

Q20

Who became the Chief Minister of Rajasthan in March 1952 after the first general election?

  1. (1)Jai Narayan Vyas
  2. (2)Mohan Lal Sukhadia
  3. (3)Hiralal Shastri
  4. (4)Tika Ram Paliwal

Answer: (4) Tika Ram Paliwal

Explanation

Tika Ram Paliwal took office on 3 March 1952 as the first elected Chief Minister; Jai Narayan Vyas succeeded him later that year.