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Folk deities, handicrafts & heritage MCQ with Answers

20 questionswith explanationsfor RAS, Patwari, VDO and other Rajasthan exams

Questions

Q1

Folk deity Tejaji, worshipped as a protector against snakebite, was born at:

  1. (1)Dadrewa (Churu)
  2. (2)Kharnal (Nagaur)
  3. (3)Kolu (Phalodi)
  4. (4)Bengti (Phalodi)

Answer: (2) Kharnal (Nagaur)

Explanation

Tejaji was born at Kharnal in Nagaur district; Dadrewa is Gogaji's birthplace and Kolu is linked to Pabuji.

Q2

'Gogamedi', the samadhi of folk deity Gogaji where a large fair is held in Bhadrapad, is in which district?

  1. (1)Churu
  2. (2)Nagaur
  3. (3)Hanumangarh
  4. (4)Sikar

Answer: (3) Hanumangarh

Explanation

Gogamedi lies in Nohar tehsil of Hanumangarh district; Gogaji's birthplace Dadrewa is in Churu.

Q3

The mare 'Kesar Kalmi' is associated with which folk deity of Rajasthan?

  1. (1)Tejaji
  2. (2)Gogaji
  3. (3)Devnarayan ji
  4. (4)Pabuji

Answer: (4) Pabuji

Explanation

Pabuji Rathore rode the black mare Kesar Kalmi, received from Deval Charani.

Q4

Devnarayan ji, regarded as an incarnation of Vishnu, is the chief folk deity of which community?

  1. (1)Gurjar
  2. (2)Rebari
  3. (3)Meena
  4. (4)Bishnoi

Answer: (1) Gurjar

Explanation

Devnarayan ji is the principal deity of the Gurjars, whose Bhopas narrate his story from the phad.

Q5

In the temple of folk deity Harbhu ji at Bengti (Phalodi), what is worshipped in place of an idol?

  1. (1)His footprints
  2. (2)His cart (gaadi)
  3. (3)His sword
  4. (4)His mare's saddle

Answer: (2) His cart (gaadi)

Explanation

At Bengti, the temple of Harbhu ji Sankhla, one of the Panch Pir, has no idol; his cart (gaadi) is worshipped there.

Q6

Which of the following is NOT counted among the 'Panch Pir' (five pirs) of Rajasthan?

  1. (1)Mehaji Mangaliya
  2. (2)Harbhu ji
  3. (3)Tejaji
  4. (4)Pabuji

Answer: (3) Tejaji

Explanation

The Panch Pir are Pabuji, Harbhu ji, Ramdev ji, Gogaji and Mehaji Mangaliya; Tejaji is not one of them.

Q7

The rats revered in the Karni Mata temple at Deshnok (Bikaner) are locally called:

  1. (1)Chhaba
  2. (2)Neja
  3. (3)Kavad
  4. (4)Kaba

Answer: (4) Kaba

Explanation

The rats of the Deshnok temple are called 'kaba', and sighting a white kaba is considered auspicious.

Q8

The temple of Jeen Mata is located in which district?

  1. (1)Sikar
  2. (2)Jhunjhunu
  3. (3)Churu
  4. (4)Nagaur

Answer: (1) Sikar

Explanation

Jeen Mata's temple stands in the Aravalli hills near Raiwasa in Sikar district; large fairs are held in the Chaitra and Ashwin Navratris.

Q9

The idol of Shila Devi, the family goddess of the Kachhwahas installed at Amer, was brought by Raja Man Singh I from:

  1. (1)Kabul
  2. (2)Jessore (Bengal)
  3. (3)Gaur (Bengal)
  4. (4)Ahmedabad

Answer: (2) Jessore (Bengal)

Explanation

Man Singh I brought the Shila Devi idol after defeating Raja Kedar of Jessore in Bengal (now in Bangladesh).

Q10

Who is credited with reviving the craft of Jaipur blue pottery and was awarded the Padma Shri for it?

  1. (1)Shrilal Joshi
  2. (2)Hisamuddin Usta
  3. (3)Kripal Singh Shekhawat
  4. (4)Mohanlal Kumhar

Answer: (3) Kripal Singh Shekhawat

Explanation

Kripal Singh Shekhawat revived Jaipur blue pottery, which uses quartz-based dough rather than ordinary clay.

Q11

'Thewa' art, in which fine gold work is fused onto coloured glass, is associated with which district?

  1. (1)Banswara
  2. (2)Chittorgarh
  3. (3)Rajsamand
  4. (4)Pratapgarh

Answer: (4) Pratapgarh

Explanation

Thewa is practised by the Rajsoni families of Pratapgarh and has a GI tag.

Q12

Kota Doria (Masuria) saris, a GI-tagged textile, are mainly woven at:

  1. (1)Kaithoon
  2. (2)Sanganer
  3. (3)Bagru
  4. (4)Akola

Answer: (1) Kaithoon

Explanation

Kota Doria is woven chiefly at Kaithoon in Kota district, with its characteristic square 'khat' check pattern.

Q13

Akola in Chittorgarh district is famous for which textile craft?

  1. (1)Bandhej (tie-dye)
  2. (2)Dabu (mud-resist) printing
  3. (3)Kota Doria weaving
  4. (4)Gota-patti work

Answer: (2) Dabu (mud-resist) printing

Explanation

Akola is known for dabu printing, in which a mud paste resists dye on parts of the cloth.

Q14

'Usta art', the gold embossing (manoti) work on camel hide, is mainly associated with:

  1. (1)Jaisalmer
  2. (2)Barmer
  3. (3)Bikaner
  4. (4)Jodhpur

Answer: (3) Bikaner

Explanation

Usta art is centred at Bikaner; Hisamuddin Usta received the Padma Shri for it.

Q15

Molela village, famous for terracotta plaques of folk deities, is in which district?

  1. (1)Udaipur
  2. (2)Bhilwara
  3. (3)Chittorgarh
  4. (4)Rajsamand

Answer: (4) Rajsamand

Explanation

Molela, near Nathdwara in Rajsamand district, is known for its GI-tagged terracotta (clay work) plaques.

Q16

Kavad, the painted portable wooden shrine used for storytelling, is chiefly made at:

  1. (1)Bassi (Chittorgarh)
  2. (2)Shahpura (Bhilwara)
  3. (3)Molela (Rajsamand)
  4. (4)Kaithoon (Kota)

Answer: (1) Bassi (Chittorgarh)

Explanation

Kavads are made by the Kheradi carpenter-craftsmen of Bassi in Chittorgarh and narrated by Kavadiya Bhats.

Q17

Phad painting is traditionally done by the Joshi family of:

  1. (1)Nathdwara (Rajsamand)
  2. (2)Shahpura (Bhilwara)
  3. (3)Bassi (Chittorgarh)
  4. (4)Bagru (Jaipur)

Answer: (2) Shahpura (Bhilwara)

Explanation

Phad scrolls are painted by the Joshi painters of Shahpura, Bhilwara; Shrilal Joshi was a noted phad artist.

Q18

The 'Pomcha', a yellow odhni with lotus motifs, is traditionally worn by:

  1. (1)A newly-wed bride
  2. (2)A widow
  3. (3)A mother after childbirth
  4. (4)An unmarried girl

Answer: (3) A mother after childbirth

Explanation

The Pomcha is sent by a woman's parental family on the birth of a child (traditionally a son) and worn by the new mother.

Q19

Match the traditional ornaments with the part of the body on which they are worn: A. Borla B. Hansli C. Bajuband D. Bichhiya 1. Upper arm 2. Toe 3. Forehead 4. Neck

  1. (1)A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2
  2. (2)A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
  3. (3)A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
  4. (4)A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2

Answer: (4) A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2

Explanation

Borla is worn on the forehead, Hansli around the neck, Bajuband on the upper arm and Bichhiya on the toes.

Q20

Which of the following GI-tagged crafts does NOT belong to Rajasthan?

  1. (1)Madhubani painting
  2. (2)Thewa art work
  3. (3)Molela clay work
  4. (4)Kota Doria

Answer: (1) Madhubani painting

Explanation

Madhubani painting is a GI of Bihar; Thewa, Molela clay work and Kota Doria are GI-tagged crafts of Rajasthan.