Folk deities, handicrafts & heritage MCQ with Answers
20 questions·with explanations·for RAS, Patwari, VDO and other Rajasthan exams
Questions
Q1
Folk deity Tejaji, worshipped as a protector against snakebite, was born at:
(1)Dadrewa (Churu)
(2)Kharnal (Nagaur)✓ Correct answer
(3)Kolu (Phalodi)
(4)Bengti (Phalodi)
Answer: (2) Kharnal (Nagaur)
Explanation
Tejaji was born at Kharnal in Nagaur district; Dadrewa is Gogaji's birthplace and Kolu is linked to Pabuji.
Q2
'Gogamedi', the samadhi of folk deity Gogaji where a large fair is held in Bhadrapad, is in which district?
(1)Churu
(2)Nagaur
(3)Hanumangarh✓ Correct answer
(4)Sikar
Answer: (3) Hanumangarh
Explanation
Gogamedi lies in Nohar tehsil of Hanumangarh district; Gogaji's birthplace Dadrewa is in Churu.
Q3
The mare 'Kesar Kalmi' is associated with which folk deity of Rajasthan?
(1)Tejaji
(2)Gogaji
(3)Devnarayan ji
(4)Pabuji✓ Correct answer
Answer: (4) Pabuji
Explanation
Pabuji Rathore rode the black mare Kesar Kalmi, received from Deval Charani.
Q4
Devnarayan ji, regarded as an incarnation of Vishnu, is the chief folk deity of which community?
(1)Gurjar✓ Correct answer
(2)Rebari
(3)Meena
(4)Bishnoi
Answer: (1) Gurjar
Explanation
Devnarayan ji is the principal deity of the Gurjars, whose Bhopas narrate his story from the phad.
Q5
In the temple of folk deity Harbhu ji at Bengti (Phalodi), what is worshipped in place of an idol?
(1)His footprints
(2)His cart (gaadi)✓ Correct answer
(3)His sword
(4)His mare's saddle
Answer: (2) His cart (gaadi)
Explanation
At Bengti, the temple of Harbhu ji Sankhla, one of the Panch Pir, has no idol; his cart (gaadi) is worshipped there.
Q6
Which of the following is NOT counted among the 'Panch Pir' (five pirs) of Rajasthan?
(1)Mehaji Mangaliya
(2)Harbhu ji
(3)Tejaji✓ Correct answer
(4)Pabuji
Answer: (3) Tejaji
Explanation
The Panch Pir are Pabuji, Harbhu ji, Ramdev ji, Gogaji and Mehaji Mangaliya; Tejaji is not one of them.
Q7
The rats revered in the Karni Mata temple at Deshnok (Bikaner) are locally called:
(1)Chhaba
(2)Neja
(3)Kavad
(4)Kaba✓ Correct answer
Answer: (4) Kaba
Explanation
The rats of the Deshnok temple are called 'kaba', and sighting a white kaba is considered auspicious.
Q8
The temple of Jeen Mata is located in which district?
(1)Sikar✓ Correct answer
(2)Jhunjhunu
(3)Churu
(4)Nagaur
Answer: (1) Sikar
Explanation
Jeen Mata's temple stands in the Aravalli hills near Raiwasa in Sikar district; large fairs are held in the Chaitra and Ashwin Navratris.
Q9
The idol of Shila Devi, the family goddess of the Kachhwahas installed at Amer, was brought by Raja Man Singh I from:
(1)Kabul
(2)Jessore (Bengal)✓ Correct answer
(3)Gaur (Bengal)
(4)Ahmedabad
Answer: (2) Jessore (Bengal)
Explanation
Man Singh I brought the Shila Devi idol after defeating Raja Kedar of Jessore in Bengal (now in Bangladesh).
Q10
Who is credited with reviving the craft of Jaipur blue pottery and was awarded the Padma Shri for it?
(1)Shrilal Joshi
(2)Hisamuddin Usta
(3)Kripal Singh Shekhawat✓ Correct answer
(4)Mohanlal Kumhar
Answer: (3) Kripal Singh Shekhawat
Explanation
Kripal Singh Shekhawat revived Jaipur blue pottery, which uses quartz-based dough rather than ordinary clay.
Q11
'Thewa' art, in which fine gold work is fused onto coloured glass, is associated with which district?
(1)Banswara
(2)Chittorgarh
(3)Rajsamand
(4)Pratapgarh✓ Correct answer
Answer: (4) Pratapgarh
Explanation
Thewa is practised by the Rajsoni families of Pratapgarh and has a GI tag.
Q12
Kota Doria (Masuria) saris, a GI-tagged textile, are mainly woven at:
(1)Kaithoon✓ Correct answer
(2)Sanganer
(3)Bagru
(4)Akola
Answer: (1) Kaithoon
Explanation
Kota Doria is woven chiefly at Kaithoon in Kota district, with its characteristic square 'khat' check pattern.
Q13
Akola in Chittorgarh district is famous for which textile craft?
(1)Bandhej (tie-dye)
(2)Dabu (mud-resist) printing✓ Correct answer
(3)Kota Doria weaving
(4)Gota-patti work
Answer: (2) Dabu (mud-resist) printing
Explanation
Akola is known for dabu printing, in which a mud paste resists dye on parts of the cloth.
Q14
'Usta art', the gold embossing (manoti) work on camel hide, is mainly associated with:
(1)Jaisalmer
(2)Barmer
(3)Bikaner✓ Correct answer
(4)Jodhpur
Answer: (3) Bikaner
Explanation
Usta art is centred at Bikaner; Hisamuddin Usta received the Padma Shri for it.
Q15
Molela village, famous for terracotta plaques of folk deities, is in which district?
(1)Udaipur
(2)Bhilwara
(3)Chittorgarh
(4)Rajsamand✓ Correct answer
Answer: (4) Rajsamand
Explanation
Molela, near Nathdwara in Rajsamand district, is known for its GI-tagged terracotta (clay work) plaques.
Q16
Kavad, the painted portable wooden shrine used for storytelling, is chiefly made at:
(1)Bassi (Chittorgarh)✓ Correct answer
(2)Shahpura (Bhilwara)
(3)Molela (Rajsamand)
(4)Kaithoon (Kota)
Answer: (1) Bassi (Chittorgarh)
Explanation
Kavads are made by the Kheradi carpenter-craftsmen of Bassi in Chittorgarh and narrated by Kavadiya Bhats.
Q17
Phad painting is traditionally done by the Joshi family of:
(1)Nathdwara (Rajsamand)
(2)Shahpura (Bhilwara)✓ Correct answer
(3)Bassi (Chittorgarh)
(4)Bagru (Jaipur)
Answer: (2) Shahpura (Bhilwara)
Explanation
Phad scrolls are painted by the Joshi painters of Shahpura, Bhilwara; Shrilal Joshi was a noted phad artist.
Q18
The 'Pomcha', a yellow odhni with lotus motifs, is traditionally worn by:
(1)A newly-wed bride
(2)A widow
(3)A mother after childbirth✓ Correct answer
(4)An unmarried girl
Answer: (3) A mother after childbirth
Explanation
The Pomcha is sent by a woman's parental family on the birth of a child (traditionally a son) and worn by the new mother.
Q19
Match the traditional ornaments with the part of the body on which they are worn:
A. Borla B. Hansli C. Bajuband D. Bichhiya
1. Upper arm 2. Toe 3. Forehead 4. Neck
(1)A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2
(2)A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
(3)A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
(4)A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2✓ Correct answer
Answer: (4) A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
Explanation
Borla is worn on the forehead, Hansli around the neck, Bajuband on the upper arm and Bichhiya on the toes.
Q20
Which of the following GI-tagged crafts does NOT belong to Rajasthan?
(1)Madhubani painting✓ Correct answer
(2)Thewa art work
(3)Molela clay work
(4)Kota Doria
Answer: (1) Madhubani painting
Explanation
Madhubani painting is a GI of Bihar; Thewa, Molela clay work and Kota Doria are GI-tagged crafts of Rajasthan.